Proverbs: Wisdom Unveiled | Dr. Randy White

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To download this outline, click the file below:

Session 5 Proverbs 3_1-35.pdf

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Proverbs 3 – The Torah Pathway to Blessing

I. Introduction: Proverbs 3 as a Pivotal Chapter in Solomon’s Wisdom Literature

  1. Proverbs 3 presents a comprehensive vision of how embracing Torah leads to divine blessing.
  2. Solomon provides fatherly instruction to Rehoboam, weaving together practical wisdom with deep theological insights about trust, wealth, discipline, and neighborly conduct.
  3. The chapter transitions from personal devotion to public leadership, emphasizing how a king’s commitment to Torah shapes both his character and his kingdom.
  4. Solomon consistently echoes Torah principles, particularly from Deuteronomy, adapting Israel’s covenant obligations specifically for royal leadership.
  5. This chapter serves as a bridge between general wisdom for all of God’s people and the particular responsibilities of those who sit on David’s throne.

II. A Father’s Charge to Embrace Torah (Proverbs 3:1–4)

  1. Solomon begins with a fatherly plea, urging Rehoboam to “forget not my law; but let thine heart keep my commandments” (3:1).
  2. Solomon identifies these commandments as “my law,” yet he is ultimately speaking on behalf of the Torah he has internalized.
  3. The command echoes Deuteronomy 6, where God’s people are instructed to keep His words constantly before them.
  4. The promised outcome of obedience includes “length of days, long life, and peace,” reflecting a consistent biblical pattern.
  5. Solomon emphasizes that for a king, keeping Torah at the core is essential for a strong reign.
  6. Verses 3–4 emphasize the importance of “mercy” (chesed) and “truth” (emet), foundational qualities of righteous leadership.
  7. Solomon connects these attributes to covenant loyalty and justice, qualities that marked the reign of David at his best.
  8. The ultimate goal is for the Davidic king to view Torah as the foundation for both life and leadership.

III. A Call to Trust the LORD Wholeheartedly (Proverbs 3:5–8)

  1. Solomon instructs his son to “trust in the LORD with all thine heart” and not rely on his own understanding (3:5)